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Quality Control

Our Producing facility: Double-drop producing machine + 4step inspecting(auto-manual-auto-manual) + Auto packing machine.

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4.1       Products must be manufactured in accordance with drawings and technical documents that have been approved by the prescribed procedures and meet the standard 
4.2       Specifications
4.2.1    Full-container capacity tolerance should meet the requirements in table 1
Table 1. Full-container Capacity Tolerance 
 

Capacity(Nominal Value or Full-container)L,ml

Tolerance

ml

25<L≦50

±3

50<L≦100

±4

100<L≦200

±8

200<L≦300

±10

300<L≦500

±12

500<L≦750

±15

L>750

±25

Note: Tolerances for special products can be determined in accordance with clients'requirements. 

4.2.2        Height tolerance TH(mm) is calculated in Formula(1)
TH=±(0.6+0.004H)        ………………………………(1) 
In the formula: 
H——bottle height,mm.
4.2.3 Body OD Tolerance TD(mm) is calculated in formula (2)
TD=(0.5+0.012D)          ………………………………(2) 
In the formula: 
D——outer diameter,mm. 
4.2.4 Vertical axis deviation TV(mm) is calculated in formula (3)、(4)
When H≦120mm 
TV≦1.5                                ………………………………(3) 
When H>120mm 
TV≦(0.5+0.01H)          ………………………………(4) 
In the formula: 
H——bottle height,mm.
4.2.5 Bottle mouth OD tolerance should meet the requirements in table 2
Table 2 Bottle Mouth OD Tolerance 
 

Bottle Mouth OD D,mm

Tolerance,mm

20<D≦60

±0.35

60<D≦80

±0.45

80<D≦100

±0.6

Note: Tolerances for special products can be determined in accordance with clients'requirements. 

4.2.6       Screw thread OD tolerance is the same as bottle mouth OD

4.2.7      Bottle mouth ID 
4.2.7.1    Mouth ID tolerance for bottles with an inner stopper should meet the requirements in table 2
4.2.7.2    For bottles without an inner stopper the tolerance is ±1mm
4.2.8       Tolerance of bottle head height(which should meet the requirements of drawings and technical documents)is ±0.3mm
4.2.9      Bottle Body Thickness 
For bottles that need not to be sprayed, the bottle body thickness≧1.5mm (irregular shaped bottles refer to drawings and technical documents): for bottles applied with cold or hot end coating, the body thickness≧1.2mm. Tolerances for special products can be determined in accordance with clients'requirements. 
4.2.10    Bottle Bottom Thickness 
For those whose full-container capacities are below 150ml (including 150ml) it should be more than 2mm; for those above 150ml (excluding 150ml) it should be more than 3mm. Tolerances for special products can be determined in accordance with clients’ requirements. 
4.2.11    Thickness proportion of one bottle should be less than 2:1 
4.3          Appearance Quality
Bottle appearance quality need to meet requirements in table 3. 
Table 3 Appearance Quality 
 

Item Name

Index

 

 

Mouth Flatness,mm

 

 

Mouth OD

mm

≦60

≦0.4

≦90

≦0.6

>90

≦0.8

 

 

≦60

≦0.6

≦90

≦0.8

>90

≦1

 

Body Joviality,mm

 

 

≦(0.5+0.01)×2

In the formula:D——body diameter,mm

 

 

 

 

 

Mouth Defects

Mouth Spikes

Not allowed

Defects on the sealing surface that affect the sealing performance

Not allowed

Mouth screw defects

Not allowed

Apparent defects on mouth convex ring

Not allowed

The mouth concaves in and is without an inner stopper

Allowed

The mouth concaves in in a degree that affects the sealing performance

Not allowed

 

 

 

Stoned

Diameter more than 1.5mm

Not allowed

Diameter between 0.3mm~1.5mm, no cracks around, not more than

2

Diameter below 0.3mm, visible every square centimeter not more than

5

On the bottle mouth

Not allowed

 

 

Crack

Refractive

Not allowed

Slight crack on the sealing surface(demanded by vacuum leakproofness)

Not allowed

Slight crack on the sealing surface( not demanded by vacuum leakproofness)

Allowed

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bubble

Diameter more than 5mm

Not allowed

Diameter between 2mm and 5mm, not more than

2

Diameter between 1mm and 2mm, not more than

3

Diameter between 0.3mm and 1mm, visible every square centimeter, not more than

5

Diameter below 0.3mm

Unlimited

Cracked bubbles、surface thin bubbles

Not allowed

Bubbles on sealing surface

Not allowed 

4.4    The physical and chemical properties should meet requirements in table 4
Table 4 Physical and Chemical Properties 
 

Item Name

Index

 

Internal Pressure Resistance,MPa

Inflation bottle no less than

1.2

Non-inflation bottle no less than

0.5

 

Thermal Shock Resistance(rapid temperature change when heated or coldened),℃

Sterilization under normal temperature

≧35

Sterilization under high temperature

≧42

Internal Stress,Level

Actual stress≦4

Water Erosion Resistance Performance,Level

≦HC3 

5      Test Method 
5. 1       Specification 
5.1.1   Capacity 
Use a weighing apparatus whose sensitivity is 1g to weigh empty bottles. Then pour in water of indoor temperature and weigh again. Minus the former from the latter value and convert the unit to ml (1g weight of water is close to 1ml). 
5.1.2         Sizes 
5.1.2.1    Body OD 
Measure the middle part of body with a slide caliper through any angles of the same level (quantitative detection), then calculate the body OD by averaging the max. and min. value. 
5.1.2.2    Bottle Height 
Measure with a height gage (quantitative detection) or with a limit gauge (qualitative detection). 
5.1.2.3    Bottle head height (top of mouth), measure with a height gauge or slide caliper
5.1.2.4    Mouth OD(Screw OD) 
Measure with a slide caliper (quantitative detection) or with a limit gauge (qualitative detection). 
5.1.2.5    Mouth (Neck) ID 
Measure with a special inserting gauge or caliper. The insertion depth of bottle ID gauge should be no less than the length of inner stopper or the insertion depth of filling tube. 
5.1.2.6    Thickness of The Wall and Bottom 
Measure with thickness gauge or cut the bottle in two and measure with slide caliper. 
5.1.2.7    Bottom Thickness Proportion of One Bottle 
Use a measuring apparatus to find the proportion of the thickest and the thinnest parts of one bottle bottom. 
5.1.2.8    Deviation of Vertical Axis 
In accordance with GB8452-1987. 
5.2      Appearance Quality 
5.2.1       Body Ovality 
Measure with a slide caliper (quantitative detection) or with a limit gauge (qualitative detection). 
5.2.2     Unevenness of Mouth Surface 
Measure with a plug gauge (qualitative detection) or with a dial gauge (stationary detection). 
5.2.3      Parallelism Measuring of Mouth and Bottom Surface 
Measure with a height caliper; divide the minimum value from the maximum value and you’ll get the parallelism. 
5.2.4       Other Appearance Items 
Visually estimate, or use a 10× scale magnifying glass to measure if necessary. 
5.3              Physical and Chemical Performance 
5.3.1         Inner Pressure Resistance 
In accordance with GB/T4546-1998 
5.3.2        Thermal Shock Resistance 
In accordance with  GB/T4547-1991. 
5.3.3        Internal Stress 
In accordance with GB/T4545-1984 
5.3.4        Water Erosion Resistance 
In accordance with GB/T4548-1995. 
6   Inspection Rules 
6.1      Products have to be inspected and approved by the inspection department of the manufacturing factory before they are put into market with a Product Qualification Certificate. 
6.2      Product inspection include factory inspection and type inspection. 
6.3        Factory Inspection 
6.3.1    Factory inspection items are 4.2,4.3. 
6.3.2    Sampling Scheme: In accordance with GB2828-1987. Adopt common inspection level II and examine the sampled products in normal procedures. Inspection items and acceptable quality level (AQL) refer to table 5. 
Table 5 Factory Inspection Items 

Category

Inspection Item

Acceptable Quality Level(AQL)

 

Specification

Capacity, height, thickness ratio, vertical axis deviation, bottle mouth OD, mouth ID

2.5

Thickness, bottle neck

4.0

 

Appearance Quality

Unevenness of mouth surface, parallelism of mouth and bottom surface, body Ovality, mouth defects, cracks, inner wall defects, deformations

2.5

Stoned, bubble, body surface

6.5 

6.3.3   Factory inspection rules are negotiable with clients
6.4        Type Inspection 
6.4.1  Type inspection items are all technical requirement items
6.4.2  Generally speaking, type inspection should be conducted at least once a year. In the following conditions type inspection has to be conducted too
a) Trial manufacturing evaluation of new or old products when they are transferred to be manufactured in a new factory; 
b) When formally put into production, if any changes are implemented on structure, material or craftsmanship and may affect product performance; 
c) Manufacturing of the product has been suspended for over 3 months whatever the reasons are and plan to be restored; 
d) Result of factory inspection differs much from that of last type inspection; 
e) When state quality supervision bureau suggests to do type inspection. 
6.4.3 Sampling Scheme:In accordance with GB2829-1987. Adopt level I single sampling scheme. Inspection items and rejection quality level refer to table 6 
Table 6 Type Inspection Items 
 

Category

Item

Rejection Quality Level (RQL)

Array [Ac Rc]

 

Specification

Capacity, height, thickness ratio, vertical axis deviation, bottle mouth OD, mouth ID

40

[1, 2]

Thickness, bottle neck

50

[1, 2]

 

Appearance Quality

Unevenness of mouth surface, parallelism of mouth and bottom surface, body Ovality, mouth defects, cracks, inner wall defects, deformations

40

[1, 2]

Stoned, bubble, body surface

65

[2, 3]

Physical and Chemical Performance

40

[1, 2]